双语化学辞典Chem Lexicon
点群 Point group

D3d 点群特征标表D3d character table

国际符号(Hermann–Mauguin)Hermann–Mauguin symbol 3̄m
D3dE2C33C2i2S63σd线性 / 转动linear, rotations二次quadratic
A1g111111x²+y², z²
A2g11−111−1Rz
Eg2−102−10(Rx, Ry)(x²−y², xy), (xz, yz)
A1u111−1−1−1
A2u11−1−1−11z
Eu2−10−210(x, y)
阶 hOrder h12
类数Classes6
所属族FamilyDnd
代表分子Examples乙烷(交叉式), 环己烷(椅式), [Mn₂(CO)₁₀]ethane (staggered), cyclohexane (chair), [Mn₂(CO)₁₀]
在 3D 中查看并做对称操作Open in 3D and try the symmetry operations乙烷ethane →环己烷cyclohexane →

约化可约表示Reduce a representation

输入可约表示在各类上的特征标,按约化公式 \(n_i = \frac{1}{h}\sum_R g_R\,\chi(R)\,\chi_i(R)^{*}\) 求出各不可约表示出现的次数。

Enter the characters of a reducible representation; the reduction formula gives how many times each irreducible representation occurs.